28–30 March 1988, Santa Fe, New Mexico, United States
Progress in Semiconductor Integrated Optics
S.Y. Wang
MA1 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Low-Drive-Voltage GaAs/AIGaAs Quantum Well Waveguide Phase Modulators
J. E. Zucker, T. L. Hendrickson, and C. Burrus
MA2 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Phase Modulation in Impurity-Induced-Disordered AlGaAs/GaAs Quantum-Well and Double-Heterostructure Waveguides
T. R. Hausken, T. C. Huang, K. W. Lee, R. J. Simes, N. Dagli, and L. A. Coldren
MA3 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Large Electroabsorption Effect in InGaAs/InP Multiple Quantum Well Waveguide Modulator Grown by MO-CVD
Thomas H. Wood, Elizabeth C. Carr, Charles A. Burrus, Barry I. Miller, and Uziel Koren
MA4 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Temperature Dependence in GaAs/AlGaAs Multiple Quantum Well Waveguides
Y. J. Chen and G. J. Sonek
MA5 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Waveguide Modulator for Argon Laser consisting of Vapor-grown Single-crystal ZnSe on GaAs substrates
M.H. Jupina, B.G. Kim, E. Garmire, and N. Shibata
MB1 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
High-speed and low-chirp GaInAsP/InP optical intensity modulator
H. Soda, K. Nakai, H. Ishikawa, and H. Imai
MB2 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Narrowband InGaAsP/InP Waveguide Grating-Folded Directional Coupler Multiplexer/Demultiplexer
R. C. Alferness, L. L. Buhl, M. J. R. Martyak, M. D. Divino, C. H. Joyner, and A. G. Dentai
MB3 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Electro-refraction in Semiconductor Waveguide Structures
K.W. Steijn, R.P. Leavitt, and J.W. Little
MB4 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Scattering and Coherent Coupling in Low-loss GaAs Waveguides and Bends
R.J. Deri, R. J. Hawkins, E. Kapon, and L.M. Schiavone
MB5 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Bend Losses of Miniature Single Mode GaAs/AlGaAs Waveguides
Hiroaki Takeuchi and Kunishige Oe
MB6 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Buried Low-Loss Fiber-Compatible Single-Mode Ion-Exchanged Channel Waveguides
H.C. Cheng, H. Zhenguang, A. Miliou, R. Srivastava, and R.V. Ramaswamy
MC1 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Two-step thermal ion exchange process for single-mode waveguides embedded in glass
Masafumi Seki, Ryoichi Sugawara, and Hideki Hashizume
MC2 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Low-loss single-mode plastic waveguide fabricated by photopolymerization
K. Miura, I Sawaki, and H. Nakajima
MC3 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Patterned Channel Waveguides on Printed Circuit Boards for Photonic Interconnection Applications
Davis H. Hartman, James W. Howse, Robert R. Krchnavek, and Ivan Ladany
MC4 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Integrated Four-Channel Mach-Zehnder Multiplexer Fabricated With Phosphorous Doped SiO2 Waveguides on Si
C. H. Henry, B. H. Verbeek, N. A. Olsson, K. J. Orlowsky, R. F. Kazarinov, and B. H. Johnson
MC5 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
A Focusing Grating Coupler for Polarization Detection
Shogo Ura, Hiroshi Sunagawa, Toshiaki Suhara, and Hiroshi Nishihara
MC6 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
LiNbO3 - A Practical Optoelectronic Waveguide Technology?
R.C. Booth, A.R. Beaumont, and M. Lawrence
MD1 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Diffusion of Protons in H+: LiNbO3 Waveguides from a Melt of Limited Volume
Sandeep T. Vohra and Alan R. Mickelson
MD2 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Very Low-Loss Proton-Exchanged LiNbO3 Waveguides With A Substantially Restored Electro-Optic Effect
A. Loni, R.M. De La Rue, and J.M. Winfield
MD3 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Low-Loss Proton-Exchanged LiNbO3 Waveguides With No Electrooptic Degradation
P. G. Suchoski, M. M. Abou el leil, T. K. Findakly, and F. J. Leonberger
MD4 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
High Index, Low Loss Waveguides in LiNbO3 with Ti Ion Implantation
Paul R. Ashley, William S. C. Chang, and Chris J. Buchal
MD5 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Analysis of Intersecting Waveguides: Novel Physical Effects Explained and Explored
L. McCaughan
ME1 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Narrowband Double-Pass Wavelength Filter with Broad Tuning Range
F. Heismann, W. Warzanskyj, R. C. Alferness, and L. L. Buhl
ME2 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Guided-Wave Polarization Splitter Based on Two-Mode-Interference
A. Neyer and D. Dang
ME3 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
New Polarization Scrambler Using Ti:LiNbO3 Rotating Waveplate
David A. Smith and Reinhold Noe
ME4 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Stability of Ti:LiNbO3 Waveguide Modulators in an Optical Transmission System
C.R. Giles and S. K. Korotky
ME5 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
New Formulations of the Beam Propagation Method: Application to Rib Waveguides
David Yevick and Björn Hermansson
MF1 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Semiconductor Finite Elements for Integrated Optics
T. P. Young, G. A. Armstrong, and W.P. Smith
MF2 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Zero Crosstalk Conditions for Crossed Δβ Switches with Symmetric Branches
W.K. Burns
MF3 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
A Simplified Method of Calculating Power Transfer between Nonparallel Dielectric Waveguides
Paul Pedersen and J. L. Nightingale
MF4 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
A New Technique for Analysing Planar Optical Waveguides
P.O. Kendall, M.J. Adams, P. McIlroy, S. Ritchie, and M.J. Robertson
MF5 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
A highly sensitive excite and probe technique to measure optically induced refractive index changes in Ti:LiNbO3 -waveguide resonators
R. Volk and W. Sohler
MF6 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Heterodyne Measurement of Optical Modulator Frequency Response
David W. Dolfi and David K. Donald
MF7 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
GHz Bandwidth Magnetooptic Interaction in YIG-GGG Waveguide Using Magnetostatic Forward Volume Waves
D. Young and C. S. Tsai
MF8 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
A Tree-Structured 4×4 Switch Array in Lithium Niobate with Attached Fibers and Proton-Exchange Polarizers
M. A. Milbrodt, J. J. Veselka, K. Bahadori, Y. C. Chen, G. A. Bogert, D. G. Coult, R. J. Holmes, J. R. Erickson, and W. A. Payne
MF9 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Optical switch matrix with simplified nxn tree-structure
H. Okayama, A. Matoba, R. Shibuya, and T. Ishida
MF10 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
ThF4-Buffered GaAs Waveguide Modulators for CO2 Lasers*
J. D. Farina, R. T. Brown, and P. K. Cheo
MF11 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Low Loss and Low Drive Voltage Electrooptical Phase Modulator at 10.6 Microns
D. Delacourt, R. Blondeau, C. Brylinski, M.A. Di Forte-Poisson, and M. Papuchon
MF12 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Thermal Tapering of Ion-Exchanged Channel Guides in Glass
A. Mahapatra and J.M. Connors
MF13 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
All-optical Switching and Codirectional Mode Conversion in Nonlinear Gratings
S. Trillo and S. Wabnitz
MF14 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Single Frequency Pumped Doubly Resonant Integrated Optical Parametric Oscillator of Very High Efficiency
H. Suche and W. Sohler
MF15 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Nonlinear Prism Coupling and Power Limiting in Ion-Exchanged Waveguides
H. Zhenguang, R. Srivastava, and R.V. Ramaswamy
MF16 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Endless polarization control system with integrated optical Ti:LiNbO3 polarization transformers
Reinhold Noé, Helmut Heidrich, and Detlef Hoffmann
PDP1 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
1.5μm Tunable Wavelength Filter with Wide Tuning Range and High Constant Gain Using Phase Controllable DFB LD
T. Numai, S. Murata, and I. Mito
PDP2 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Polarization Independent 4×4 Switch Matrix in LiNbO3 for Communicative and Distributive Switching
P Granestrand, B Lagerström, P Svensson, L Thylen, B Stoltz, K Bergvall, and H Olofsson
PDP3 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Suppression of Sidelobes in Far-Field Radiation from Non-uniformly-spaced Waveguide Arrays for Optical Beam Steering
J. H. Abeles, G. Keramidas, W. K. Chan, R. J. Deri, and R. J. Hawkins
PDP4 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Optical Switching in Semiconductor MQW Optical Switch Due to Field Induced Reflection
K. G. Ravikumar, T. Kikugawa, K. Shimomura, A. Izumi, S. Arai, Y. Suematsu, and K. Matsubara
PDP5 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Polarization Independent LiNbO3 4×4 Matrix Switch
H. Nishimoto, S. Suzuki, and M. Kondo
PDP6 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Dopant Diffusion Loss Mechanism in High-Birefringent Fiber Fused Couplers
C.W. Pickett, W. K. Burns, and C. A. Villarruel
PDP7 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Broadly-Tunable Dynamic-Single-Mode Multiple-Quantum-Well Semi-Insulating-Blocked Distributed-Bragg-Reflector Lasers at 1.5 μm
T. L. Koch, U. Koren, and B. I. Miller
PDP8 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
An InGaAs/InGaAsP Distributed Feedback Quantum Well Laser With an Intracavity Phase Modulator
U. Koren, T.L. Koch, B.I. Miller, and A Shahar
PDP9 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Bandwidth Broadening of Travelling-Wave Integrated-Optic Modulators
E.M. Zolotov, V.M. Pelekhaty, A.M. Prokhorov, and R.F. Tavlykaev
PDP10 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Payoffs of Integrated Optics Technology to Fiber Optic Sensor Systems
Ramon P. De Paula and William J. Minford
TuA1 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
High Dynamic Range, Linear Modulators for Electric Field Sensing
C. H. Bulmer, M.M. Howerton, W.K. Burns, and S. C. Hiser
TuA2 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Use of Integrated Guided-Wave Optics to Measure and/or Process Optical Wavefronts with High-Temporal Resolution*
R. H. Rediker, T.A. Lind, B.E. Burke, and B. G. Zollars
TuA3 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Integrated Optic High Frequency Phase Comparator
L. M. Walpita, S. C. Wang, and W. S. C. Chang
TuA4 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Multichannel Integrated Optic Device Modules in LinbO3 for Digital Data Processing*
C. S. Tsai, D. Y. Zang, and P. Le
TuA5 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Low noise flip-chip integrated photoreceiver with an InGaAs-PIN photodiode and a GaAs IC
T. Horimatsu, Y. Oikawa, M. Makiuchi, and M. Sasaki
TuB1 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
A Fast Organic-on-Inorganic Semiconductor Photodetector
F.F. So, S.R. Forrest, H.L. Garvin, and D.J. Jackson
TuB2 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Photo-Electronic Bistable Device with Selectable Output Light Channels
Y. Tashiro, K. Kasahara, N. Hamao, M. Sugimoto, and T. Yanase
TuB3 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Effects of Facet Reflection in a Monolithically Integrated Optical Device Consisting of a DFB Laser and an Amplifier/Modulator
K. Tada, J. Hashimoto, and Y. Nakano
TuB4 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Active Mode-Locking of a 13-μm Extended-Cavity Silicon Chip Bragg Reflector Laser
G. Raybon, R. S. Tucker, G. Eisenstein, and C. H. Henry
TuB5 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Amplification of High Repetition Rate Picosecond Pulses Using An InGaAsP Traveling-Wave Optical Amplifier
G. Eisenstein, J. M. Wiesenfeld, R. S. Tucker, and G. Raybon
TuB6 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
The Digital Optical Switch: Theory and Applications
Y. Silberberg, P. Perlmutter, and J. E. Baran
TuC1 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Integrated-Optical 2×2 Switch with Y-Branch Mode Splitters*
L. M. Johnson and H. V. Roussell
TuC2 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Low Crosstalk and Polarization Independent Ti:LiNbO3 Optical Waveguide Switch for OTDR
Y. Tanisawa, T. Aoyama, R. Ishikawa, M. Kondo, and Y. Ohta
TuC3 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Polarization independent LiNbO3 switch with reduced fabrication tolerances employing Δβ and Δκ modulation
P Granestrand, L Thylen, and B Stoltz
TuC4 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Optical Two-Guide Coupler Switches In GaAs: Ideal and Nonideal Operation*
Lynne A. Molter, Hermann A. Haus, Leonard M. Johnson, and Joseph P. Donnelly
TuC5 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
A synthesized digital switch using a 1x2 directional coupler with asymmetric Δβ phase reversal electrode
Suwat Thaniyavarn
TuC6 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Voltage-tunable wavelength filtering with a non-symmetric interferometer
Janet Lehr Jacket and John Johnson
TuC7 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Low Loss Channel Waveguides and Electrooptic Modulators in KTiOPO4
John D. Bierlein and August Ferretti
TuD1 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Optical Waveguides in Lithium Tantalate by Vapor Diffusion Below Curie Temperature
D.W. Yoon, O. Eknoyan, and H.S. Jung
TuD2 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Ferroelectric Microdomains In Lithium Niobate Optical Modulators
L.L. Pendergrass and R.J. Jungerman
TuD3 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Laser Micro-Fabrication of Ti:LiNbO3 Waveguide Devices
T. Krauss, M.M. Oprysko, K. Grebe, B. Fan, and A. Speth
TuD4 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
LiNbO3 blazed grating fabricated by reactive ion-beam etching
S. Ogata, H. Hosokawa, and T. Yamashita
TuD5 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Grating Outcoupling From Large Area Rib Waveguide Arrays Fabricated on Titanium Indiffused Lithium Niobate Substrates
K. Rastani and A. R. Tanguay
TuD6 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Monolithic Two-Dimensional GalnAsP/InP Laser and Lenslet Arrays*
Z. L. Liau, J. N. Walpole, and V. Diadiuk
WA1 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Room temperature c.w. GaAs surface-emitting laser with integrated Bragg reflector
J. Faist, F. Morier-Genoud, D. Martin, J.D. Ganiere, and F.-K. Reinhart
WA2 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Polarization Characteristics of MOCVD Grown GaAs/GaAlAs CBH Surface Emitting Lasers
M. Shimizu, F. Koyama, and K. Iga
WA3 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
High Efficiency Surface-Emitting Distributed Bragg Reflector Laser Array
Keisuke Kojima, Masaaki Kameya, Susumu Noda, and Kazuo Kyuma
WA4 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
InGaAsP/InP Buried-Heterostructure Lasers and Laser Arrays Fabricated by Ion-Beam-Assisted Etching
D. Yap, J. N. Walpole, and Z. L. Liau
WA5 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Physics Technology and Potential Integration of Ultralow-Threshold Diode Lasers
Amnon Yariv
WB1 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Corrugation Structure Based Semiconductor Optical Guided-Wave Devices
S. Murata and I. Mito
WB2 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
High Power High Speed Single Mode Sipbh-DFB Lasers at 1.3 Micron Wavelength
U. Koren, T.L. Koch, P.J. Corvini, B.I. Miller, G. Eisenstein, R.S. Tucker, Y.K. Su, and R.J. Capik
WB3 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Monolithically Integrated Transverse Junction Stripe Lasers with Rib Waveguides in GaAs/AlGaAs
G. Allen Vawter, James L. Merz, and Larry A. Coldren
WB4 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Integrated Semiconductor Ring Laser Structures
A F Jezierski and P J R Laybourn
WB5 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Efficient Degenerate Four-Wave Mixing in a Single Mode Waveguide
A. Gabel, K. DeLong, C. Seaton, and G. Stegeman
WC1 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Experimental Characteristics of a Multiple-Quantum-Well-Coupled Nonlinear Directional Coupler
B.P. Keyworth, M. Cada, J.M. Glinski, A.J. SpringThorpe, and P. Mandeville
WC2 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Nonlinear Directional Coupler as a Femtosecond All-Optical Switch
Y. Silberberg, A.M. Weiner, S. R. Friberg, B. G. Sfez, and P. W. Smith
WC3 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Nonlinear Guided-Wave Device Characteristics
G.I. Stegeman, C.T. Seaton, E.M. Wright, N. Finlayson, and R. Zanoni
WC4 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Nonlinear Optical Effects in Channel Waveguide Devices Fabricated in Semiconductor-Doped Glass
W.C. Banyai, N. Finlayson, F. Brown, C.T. Seaton, G.I. Stegeman, T.C. Cullen, and C.N. Ironside
WC5 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
The Nonlinear Asymmetric Mach Zehnder Interferometer in GaAs/AIGaAs
M. O'Neill, J. Bell, B. S. Bhumbra, T. J. Cullen, C. N. Ironside, and O. Mikami
WC6 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Integrated All-Optical Modulator and Logic Gate for Fiber Optics Systems
R. Normandin, D.C. Houghton, and M. Simard-Normandin
WC7 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
High-Speed Ti:LiNbO3 Switch/Modulators: Recent Advances and Applications
Steven K. Korotky
WD1 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Integrated High-Speed Ti:LiNbO3 Δβ-Reversal Switching Circuits
J.J. Veselka, D.A. Herr, T.O. Murphy, L.L. Buhl, and S.K. Korotky
WD2 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Lithium Niobate Band Pass Response Microwave Modulator With Phase Reversal Electrodes
S.C. Hiser, W.K. Burns, C.H. Bulmer, R.D. Esman, R.P. Moeller, A. Djupsjobacka, and L. Thylen
WD3 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
High Speed Ti: LiNbO3interferometric Activated X-Switch:IAX
T. Pohlmann, A. Neyer, and E. Voges
WD4 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Picosecond Optical Sampling with LiNbO3 Waveguide and Compressed Laser Diode Pulses
Y. Yamabayashi, A. Takada, and M. Saruwatari
WD5 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
High Frequency Intrinsic Resonance in Traveling Wave Y-fed Directional Couplers
Y. Bourbin, A. Enard, M. Papuchon, C. Moronvalle, and M. Werner
WD6 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF
Guided-Wave Polymeric Electro-Optic Modulators
C.C. Teng, D.R. Haas, H.T. Man, and H.N. Yoon
WD7 Integrated and Guided Wave Optics (IGWO) 1988 View: PDF